<?xml version='1.0' encoding='utf-8'?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.2 20190208//EN" "http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/publishing/1.2/JATS-journalpublishing1.dtd">
<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="ru" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="issn">2313-8912</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title>Research Result. Theoretical and Applied Linguistics</journal-title></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="epub">2313-8912</issn></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18413/2313-8912-2016-2-1-44-47</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">552</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>THEORY OF LANGUAGE</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>METAPHORICAL MODELS OF VALUE AND ACTIVITY IN CREATING A SYSTEM OF VALUE CONCEPTS IN THE ENGLISH LANGUAGE</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>METAPHORICAL MODELS OF VALUE AND ACTIVITY IN CREATING A SYSTEM OF VALUE CONCEPTS IN THE ENGLISH LANGUAGE</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Chekulai</surname><given-names>Igor Vladimirovich</given-names></name><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Chekulai</surname><given-names>Igor Vladimirovich</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email>chekulai@bsu.edu.ru</email></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Prokhorova</surname><given-names>Olga N.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Prokhorova</surname><given-names>Olga N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email>prokhorova@bsu.edu.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1" /></contrib></contrib-group><aff id="aff1"><institution>Belgorod State National Research University, Russia</institution></aff><pub-date pub-type="epub"><year>2016</year></pub-date><volume>2</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>0</fpage><lpage>0</lpage><self-uri content-type="pdf" xlink:href="/media/linguistics/2016/1/ling7.pdf" /><abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>The evaluative interpretation of the activity with the consequent speech explication of such an interpretation in the form of evaluative statements demands special pliable mechanisms of adopting lexical and syntactical units to the situation of evaluative qualification. Such mechanisms are mostly actualized in the form of metaphorical interpretations. The main types of metaphorical models of the surrounding world value interpretation within the Anglo-Saxon language world-picture ave been represented in this investigation. Such general models including more specific ones used to describe different situations of evaluation are viewing the activity in the terms of motion or itinerary, in the form of a living organism (plants, animals and human beings), as the means of preserving or destruction of the present state of things, as the perception of the surrounding reality by senses. These models of the metaphorical value interpretations are opened both to their common interaction and the interaction with the value conceptual domains due to their pliable structuring, that is why they may be subjected to their variations according to the changes in the temporal and social conditions for the language development.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The evaluative interpretation of the activity with the consequent speech explication of such an interpretation in the form of evaluative statements demands special pliable mechanisms of adopting lexical and syntactical units to the situation of evaluative qualification. Such mechanisms are mostly actualized in the form of metaphorical interpretations. The main types of metaphorical models of the surrounding world value interpretation within the Anglo-Saxon language world-picture ave been represented in this investigation. Such general models including more specific ones used to describe different situations of evaluation are viewing the activity in the terms of motion or itinerary, in the form of a living organism (plants, animals and human beings), as the means of preserving or destruction of the present state of things, as the perception of the surrounding reality by senses. These models of the metaphorical value interpretations are opened both to their common interaction and the interaction with the value conceptual domains due to their pliable structuring, that is why they may be subjected to their variations according to the changes in the temporal and social conditions for the language development.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>value</kwd><kwd>evaluation</kwd><kwd>metaphorical models</kwd><kwd>evaluative situation</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>value</kwd><kwd>evaluation</kwd><kwd>metaphorical models</kwd><kwd>evaluative situation</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>Список литературы</title><ref id="B1"><mixed-citation>1. Arutyunova N.D. Language and human world. M .: Russian languages. culture, 1999. 896 p.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B2"><mixed-citation>2. A. Wierzbicka Semantic universals and language description. Moscow: Russian Languages. Culture, 1999. 780 p.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B3"><mixed-citation>3. Kulpina V.G. Linguistics color: Color terms in the Polish and Russian languages. Moscow: Mosk. High School, 2001. 470 p.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B4"><mixed-citation>4. George Lakoff Metaphors We Live By:. Tr. from English. Moscow: Editorial URSS, 2004. 256 p.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B5"><mixed-citation>5. Polozova I.V. Metaphor as means of scientific knowledge. Samara: Publishing House of the Samara University, 1999. 187 p.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B6"><mixed-citation>6. Sklyarevskaya G.N. Metaphor in the language system. St. Petersburg: St. Petersburg State University Publishing House, 2004. 166 p.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B7"><mixed-citation>7. Hare R. M. The Language of Morals. L. ; Oxford ; N. Y. : Oxford Univ. Press, 1970. 202 p.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B8"><mixed-citation>8. Hartman R. S. Formal Axiology and the Measurement of Values. // Value Theory in Philosophy and Social Sciences. Vol. 2. N. Y. ; L. ; Paris, 1973: 38-46.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B9"><mixed-citation>9. Lakoff G., Johnson M. Metaphors We Live By. Chicago; L.: The University of Chicago Press, 2003.&amp;nbsp; 276 p.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B10"><mixed-citation>10. Kӧvecses Z. Metaphor and Emotion: Language, Culture and Body in Human Feeling. Cambridge Univ. Press, 2003. 223 p.</mixed-citation></ref></ref-list></back></article>