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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="ru" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="issn">2313-8912</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title>Научный результат. Вопросы теоретической и прикладной лингвистики</journal-title></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="epub">2313-8912</issn></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18413/2313-8912-2025-11-4-0-5</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">4030</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>ПРИКЛАДНАЯ ЛИНГВИСТИКА</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>&lt;strong&gt;Как убеждают активисты-экологи:&amp;nbsp;мультимодальный подход к речевому акту&lt;/strong&gt;</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>&lt;strong&gt;How Environmental Activists Persuade:&amp;nbsp;A Multimodal Speech Act Approach &lt;/strong&gt;</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Муругова</surname><given-names>Елена Валерьевна</given-names></name><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Murugova</surname><given-names>Elena V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email>murugovaelena@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1" /></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ходыка</surname><given-names>Артем Иванович</given-names></name><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Khodyka</surname><given-names>Artyom</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email>artyom.khodyka@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1" /></contrib></contrib-group><aff id="aff1"><institution>Донской государственный технический университет, Ростов-на-Дону, Россия</institution></aff><pub-date pub-type="epub"><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>11</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>0</fpage><lpage>0</lpage><self-uri content-type="pdf" xlink:href="/media/linguistics/2025/4/Лингвистика_411-84-117.pdf" /><abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Учитывая растущую значимость молодых климатических активистов в глобальном дискурсе и отсутствие исследований их мультимодального поведения, данное исследование рассматривает интеграцию речевых актов и жестов в их риторику. Объединяя теорию речевых актов и анализ жестов, исследование рассматривает малоизученный аспект стратегии убеждения в экологическом активизме. Проанализировав 1230 речевых актов ведущих активистов &amp;mdash; Греты Тунберг, Джейми Марголин и Шие Бастиды, &amp;mdash; авторы применяют риторическую триаду Ариситотеля (этос, пафос, логос) и таксономию иллокутивных актов Дж. Серля, чтобы прояснить стратегическое согласование мультимодальных компонентов с убеждающим намерением. Среди речевых актов выявлено 172 мультимодальные единицы (сочетания &amp;laquo;жест &amp;mdash; вербальное высказывание&amp;raquo;), классифицированные по детализированным мультимодальным категориям; отмечены доминирующие использования прагматических и дискурсивно-структурирующих жестов наряду с вариативной мимикой и позами. Эти сочетания были распределены по функциям следующим образом: структурирование дискурса (n=51) оказалось наиболее частотным, далее &amp;mdash; прагматические функции (n=44), формирование мысли (n=27), предметно-репрезентирующие жесты (n=29) и репрезентирующие действия жесты (n=21). Результаты указывают на преобладание эмоциональных (пафос) и этических (этос) апелляций, усиливаемых за счёт прагматических жестов и экспрессивной мимики, тогда как репрезентативные жесты встречаются реже, но остаются стратегически значимыми. Такая мультимодальная интеграция подтверждает, что эффективность убеждения в дискурсе активистов существенно повышается благодаря воплощённым, контекстуально чувствительным коммуникативным практикам. Полученные данные подчёркивают необходимость расширенных аналитических моделей в мультимодальной прагматике и поддерживают дальнейшие исследования, интегрирующие количественный анализ жестов и продвинутые методики кодирования.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Given the rising prominence of youth climate activists in global discourse and the lack of research on how they persuade multimodally, this study examines the integration of speech acts and gestures in their rhetoric. By bridging speech act theory and gesture analysis, the research explores an underexplored aspect of persuasive communication in environmental activism. Analyzing 1230 speech acts from prominent activists Greta Thunberg, Jamie Margolin, and Xiye Bastida, the research applies Aristotle&amp;rsquo;s rhetorical triad (ethos, pathos, logos) and Searle&amp;rsquo;s taxonomy of illocutionary acts to elucidate the strategic alignment of multimodal components with persuasive intent. Among the speech acts, 172 multimodal units (gesture &amp;ndash; verbal couplings) were identified and classified into detailed multimodal categories, highlighting dominant uses of pragmatic and discourse-structuring gestures alongside varied facial expressions and postures. These couplings were categorized by function as follows: structuring discourse (n=51) emerged as the most frequent, followed by pragmatic functions (n=44), formulating thoughts (n=27), object-representing gestures (n=29), and action-representing gestures (n=21). Results indicate a predominance of emotional (pathos) and ethical (ethos) appeals reinforced through pragmatic gestures and expressive mimicry, with representational gestures less frequent but strategically significant. This multimodal integration confirms that persuasive efficacy in activist discourse is significantly enhanced by embodied, contextually sensitive communication practices. The findings underline the necessity of expanded analytical models in multimodal pragmatics, supporting future research directions integrating quantitative gesture analysis and advanced coding methodologies.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>Мультимодальная прагматика</kwd><kwd>Мультимодальная коммуникация</kwd><kwd>Экологические активисты</kwd><kwd>Молодежный климатический активизм</kwd><kwd>Экологический дискурс</kwd><kwd>Анализ жестов</kwd><kwd>Стратегия убеждения</kwd><kwd>Речевые акты</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Multimodal pragmatics</kwd><kwd>Multimodal communication</kwd><kwd>Environmental activists</kwd><kwd>Youth climate activism</kwd><kwd>Ecological discourse</kwd><kwd>Gesture analysis</kwd><kwd>Persuasive strategy</kwd><kwd>Speech acts</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>Список литературы</title><ref id="B1"><mixed-citation>Abercrombie&amp;nbsp;D. 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